In the context of Kryterion, what does "item writing" refer to?

"Item writing" specifically refers to the process of developing and validating exam questions. This involves creating well-structured and clear questions that effectively assess the knowledge and skills intended to be measured by the exam. Each question must be crafted to ensure clarity, fairness, and relevance to the subject matter, as well as undergo validation processes to check for reliability and validity.

The development of exam questions typically includes conducting literature reviews, understanding test objectives, specifying the desired cognitive skill levels, and following guidelines for best practices in assessment. Validation ensures that the questions accurately measure what they are intended to measure and align with the overall goals of the assessment. In this context, "item writing" is a crucial step in ensuring that the exams are both effective and trustworthy in evaluating a candidate's abilities.